{"id":931,"date":"2016-07-14T08:30:07","date_gmt":"2016-07-14T12:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.causeweb.org\/tshs\/?p=931"},"modified":"2024-12-11T16:18:37","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T20:18:37","slug":"season-effect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/season-effect\/","title":{"rendered":"Season Effect"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abstract<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This data set contains 2,919 individual records of adults undergoing colorectal surgery. Age, gender, race, BMI, several risk factors, several surgical indices, vitamin D levels (on 5% of the patients, approx.), the key predictor (season) and the outcome (infection or not) are provided. The dataset is cleaned and complete (no missing data except for vitamin D levels). There are no outliers or data problems. These are data from a study by Turan et al, &nbsp;&#8220;Season and vitamin D status do not affect probability for surgical site infection after colorectal surgery&#8221;, Turan et al., 2015, <em>European Surgery<\/em>; 47(6):341-5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Study Design<\/th><th>Topic<\/th><th>Statistical Method<\/th><th>Statistical Method<\/th><th>Statistical Method<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Prospective Cohort<\/td><td>Colorectal Surgery<\/td><td>Contingency Tables<\/td><td>Logistic Regression<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contributor<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Season Effect dataset was contributed by David Ngendahimana, Pre-Doctoral Fellow, Case-Western Reserve University. Please refer to this resource as: David Ngendahimana, &#8220;Season Effect Dataset&#8221;, <em>TSHS Resources Portal (2016)<\/em>. Available at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.causeweb.org\/tshs\/season-effect\/\">https:\/\/www.causeweb.org\/tshs\/season-effect\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Background<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Colorectal surgery is associated with a high rate of surgical site infection (SSI)&nbsp;and occurs&nbsp;in 11-28% of all patients who undergo this surgery. &nbsp; Variations in SSI are hypothesized to be related to season and, in particular, season-related fluctuations in vitamin D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Objective<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This study aimed to compare rates of SSI among patients having colorectal surgery in winter to those having surgery in the summer. &nbsp;Additional analyses compared rates of SSI among&nbsp;patients with high vitamin D concentration and those with low vitamin D concentration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Subjects &amp; Variables<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Subject<\/th><th># Obs<\/th><th># Var<\/th><th>Introduction<\/th><th>Data Dictionary<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Season Effect<\/td><td>2919<\/td><td>14<\/td><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/Season Effect Dataset Introduction_2.pdf\">Season Introduction<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/Season Effect Data Dictionary_2.pdf\">Season Data Dictionary<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"downloads\"><strong>Data Downloads<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Posting Date<\/th><th>Contributor (email)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>07\/14\/16<\/td><td>David Ngendahimana (<a href=\"mailto:dkn18@case.edu\">dkn18@case.edu<\/a>)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>R<\/th><th>SAS<\/th><th>STATA<\/th><th>SPSS<\/th><th>Minitab<\/th><th>Excel<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/season_r.Rdata\">Season-R<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/Seasonal%20Effect.sas7bdat\">Season-SAS<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/Seasonal%20Effect.dta\">Season-Stata<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/Seasonal%20Effect.sav\">Season-SPSS<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/Seasonal%20Effect.mtw\">Season-Minitab<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"..\/datasets\/Seasonal%20Effect.xlsx\">Season-Excel<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#\">top<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"resources\"><strong>Teaching Resources<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/membership\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"580\">Membership required<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>last updated on 7\/14\/2016<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>#<\/th><th>Name (link)<\/th><th>Posting Date<\/th><th>Author (email)<\/th><th>Type<\/th><th>Statistical Topic<\/th><th>Level<\/th><th>Keywords<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>1<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/teaching-resources-downloads\/\">Resource 01<\/a><\/td><td>7\/14\/2016<\/td><td>David Ngendahimana (<a href=\"mailto:dkn18@case.edu\">dkn18@case.edu<\/a>)<\/td><td>Homework<\/td><td>Inference<\/td><td>Introductory<\/td><td>Logistic Regression<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"#\">top<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract This data set contains 2,919 individual records of adults undergoing colorectal surgery. Age, gender, race, BMI, several risk factors, several surgical indices, vitamin D levels (on 5% of the patients, approx.), the key predictor (season) and the outcome (infection or not) are provided. The dataset is cleaned and complete (no missing data except for [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":999,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dataset"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/931","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=931"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/931\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1825,"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/931\/revisions\/1825"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causeweb.org\/tshs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}